Negosyo Kit
SAMPLE PLAN · RESORT · DOT ACCREDITATION FIRST

Resort business plan template for the Philippines

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This illustrative plan is for a small resort with cottages, rooms and a swimming pool. Resorts are accommodation establishments, which the Tourism Act treats as primary tourism enterprises, so DOT accreditation is mandatory and LGUs should issue the permit to operate only after it. The lodging and the pool each need a sanitary permit. DTI's city-scope name fee is ₱500 plus ₱30; BIR has no registration fee.[3,4,6,1,2]

Executive summary

[Resort name] will be a [type: beach / inland pool / mountain] resort on [area] square metres in Barangay [name], [municipality], [province]. Facilities: [number] rooms, [number] day-use cottages, a swimming pool, [restaurant or kitchen], parking for [number] vehicles. Guests: [day trippers from (nearby city), families on weekend stays, company outings]. Owner: [name or corporation].

Project cost: ₱____ (land or lease ₱____, construction ₱____, pool ₱____, furniture and linens ₱____, water system ₱____, permits and accreditation ₱____, pre-opening marketing ₱____, reserve ₱____). Funding: equity ₱____, bank loan ₱____ at [terms]. Target opening: [month and year].

Site, facilities and guest experience

Describe how guests get there (travel time from [city], road condition, public transport), what they see on arrival, and what they do all day. Show a site plan in the appendix with rooms, cottages, pool, kitchen, toilets and showers, staff quarters, and septic and drainage.

Rooms and rates. [Room type 1] ([number] units, sleeps [number]), [room type 2], cottages for day use. Rates per night and per day: ₱____. Entrance fee for day guests: ₱____. Weekday and weekend rates if different.

Water and waste. Source of water [well, municipal supply], storage capacity, pool filtration, and septic tank size. These drive both your sanitary permit and your guests' reviews.

Market and competing resorts

Fill this from bookings, calls and visits, not from tourism statistics you cannot verify:

Example fill-in. "There are [number] resorts within [distance]. We visited [resort 1] (day entrance ₱____, rooms ₱____ per night, full on [weekends / holidays]) and [resort 2]. Inquiry calls on [dates] showed they were fully booked for [dates]. Our pre-opening page collected [number] inquiries. We will compete on [larger pool / private villas / function hall for company events / closer to (city)]."

  • Where do your guests come from, and how long is the drive?
  • Which resorts within an hour compete for the same guests?
  • What do they charge for day use, overnight rooms and exclusive use?
  • Which weekends and months are full, and which are empty?
  • What do guests praise and complain about in their reviews?

Operations and staff

Staff. Front desk [number], housekeeping [number], pool attendant or lifeguard [number], maintenance [number], kitchen [number]. Shifts for weekends and peak season.

Daily routines. Room turnover checklist; pool cleaned and water tested at [times]; toilets checked every [hours]; generator tested weekly; guest incident log.

Bookings. Phone, social media page and [online travel agents]. Deposit policy, cancellation policy and maximum guests per cottage written and shown to guests.

Accreditation, permits and fees

The general registrations are in the registration guide. DTI charges ₱200 to ₱2,000 for a business name depending on scope, plus ₱30 documentary stamp tax. BIR stopped collecting the ₱500 Annual Registration Fee from 22 January 2024. A resort run by a corporation registers with SEC instead of DTI.[1,2]

The Tourism Act (RA 9593) lists accommodation establishments among primary tourism enterprises and says these must periodically obtain DOT accreditation. DILG has reminded LGUs that DOT accreditation must come before they issue a permit to operate to such enterprises. You can apply through DOT's Online Accreditation System. The Inquirer reported in February 2023 that DOT extended free accreditation for tourism businesses. Confirm the current fee with DOT.[3,4,5]

Under the Sanitation Code, lodging establishments need a sanitary permit before opening to the public, and public swimming and bathing places need one too. Plan for both if you have rooms and a pool.[6]

Financial plan

Published fees filled in: DTI ₱500 plus ₱30, BIR ₱0. DOT, sanitary and local fees are marked to confirm.[1,2]

Revenue. Rooms [number] × occupancy ____% × rate ₱____ × 30 days + day guests [number] × entrance ₱____ + food and drinks ₱____ + events ₱____ = ₱____ per month. Use separate occupancy for peak months ([months]) and lean months.

Payback. Total project cost ₱____ ÷ yearly net cash flow ₱____ = [number] years. Show the bank how loan payments are covered in the lean months.

  • Land or lease ₱____
  • Construction and pool ₱____
  • Furniture, linens, kitchen equipment ₱____
  • Water system, generator, septic ₱____
  • DTI ₱500 + ₱30 (or SEC if a corporation); BIR ₱0
  • DOT accreditation ₱____ (confirm current fee with DOT)
  • Sanitary permits for lodging and pool, barangay clearance, mayor's permit ₱____ (assessed locally)
  • Monthly: staff ₱____, electricity ₱____, water and pool chemicals ₱____, laundry ₱____, maintenance ₱____, marketing ₱____, loan ₱____

Risks and responses

Resorts have high fixed costs and seasonal sales. Show how you will survive the slow months.

  • Typhoon damage and closures. Property insurance, a repair fund, and a booking policy for weather cancellations.
  • Drowning or injury at the pool. Trained lifeguard during pool hours, depth markers, rules posted, first aid kit.
  • Empty weekdays. Company outings, school trips and weekday packages.
  • Opening without DOT accreditation. Apply early, because the permit to operate should follow it.

Resort accreditation, permits and fees

DOT accreditation comes before the permit to operate for resorts.[6 sources]
Registration or permitWhereFeeSource
DOT accreditation (mandatory for accommodation establishments)DOT Online Accreditation SystemNot published; free accreditation was extended in 2023; confirm with DOTRA 9593; Inquirer, Feb 2023
Mayor's permit to operate (issued after DOT accreditation)City or municipal hallAssessed by the municipalityDILG Region IV-A
Sanitary permit, lodging establishmentLocal health officeSet by local ordinancePD 856 Sec. 64
Sanitary permit, swimming pool or bathing placeLocal health officeSet by local ordinancePD 856 Sec. 51
DTI business name, municipality scope (or SEC for a corporation)DTI BNRS (online)₱500 (₱200 barangay, ₱1,000 regional, ₱2,000 national scope)DTI BNRS FAQ
Documentary stamp tax on the DTI feeDTI BNRS₱30DTI BNRS FAQ
Barangay business clearanceBarangay hallSet by the barangayNot published nationally
BIR registration (Certificate of Registration)BIR RDO or ORUS₱0BIR RMC 14-2024

Questions people ask

Does a resort need DOT accreditation?
Yes. The Tourism Act makes DOT accreditation mandatory for primary tourism enterprises, which include accommodation establishments, and LGUs should issue the permit to operate only after it.
How much is DOT accreditation?
DOT extended free accreditation for tourism businesses in 2023, as reported by the Inquirer. Confirm the current fee with DOT when you apply.
Does a resort pool need its own sanitary permit?
The Sanitation Code says public swimming and bathing places need a sanitary permit, separate from the rules for lodging.

Sources

Checked 14 November 2026. We link the agency's own page for every requirement. Rules change; confirm with the office before you pay.

  1. Frequently Asked Questions · DTI Business Name Registration System
  2. Digest of Revenue Memorandum Circular No. 14-2024 · Bureau of Internal Revenue · 24 January 2024
  3. Republic Act No. 9593 (The Tourism Act of 2009) · Congress of the Philippines (via Lawphil) · 12 May 2009
  4. DILG to LGUs: Issue permit to operate to tourism enterprises with DOT accreditation only · DILG Region IV-A · 15 January 2024
  5. Free accreditation for tourism businesses extended: DOT · Inquirer.net · 23 February 2023
  6. Presidential Decree No. 856 (Code on Sanitation of the Philippines) · Office of the President (via Lawphil) · 23 December 1975

Blanks are yours to fill. Build your own resort business plan template for the philippines.